The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported almost 50% of adults in the United States gathered from 2009 to 2012.
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a bacterial infection of the gums and tissues surrounding the teeth. If left untreated, it can damage the gum tissue and bone, eventually leading to tooth loss. Several factors can contribute to gum disease, including poor oral hygiene, tobacco use, certain medications, genetic predisposition, and stress. Poor oral hygiene is the leading cause of gum disease, as it allows plaque and tartar to build upon the teeth and gums.
Plaque is a sticky film of food debris, bacteria, and saliva. If not removed regularly through brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar, which is much more difficult to remove. Tartar buildup creates an ideal environment for bacteria to thrive, increasing the risk of infection. Smoking cigarettes or using other tobacco products also increases the risk of gum disease, as it impairs the body’s ability to fight infection.
In addition, certain medications can cause dry mouth, leading to gum disease by allowing plaque and tartar to build upon the teeth.
Stress can also contribute to gum disease by weakening the immune system and making it more difficult to fight infection. If you are concerned about gum disease, talk to Boynton Implant and Cosmetic Dentistry professionals.